1898
mv‡j gymwjg GWy‡Kkvb †mvmvBwU Awa‡ek‡b beve Avjx †PŠayixi D‡`¨vM evsjv mvwn‡Z¨
gymjgvb‡`i weiæ‡× we‡Øl cÖPviYvi Zxe« cÖwZev` K‡i cÖ¯Íve M…nxZ nq| cÖ¯ÍvewU
Bs‡iRx fvlvq cÖKvwkZ K‡i wn›`y cÎ-cwÎKvq cÖKv‡ki Rb¨ †`qv nq| †Kvb cwÎKvq Zv
Qvcv nqwb, ïaygvÎ ÔfviZxÕ cwÎKvq we`ªæcvZ¥K gšÍe¨ Kiv nq| -(Bengali
Muslim Public Opinion as reflected in the Bengal Press-1901-30: Mustafa Nural
Islam PP.141-42).
mvwn‡Z¨i
gva¨‡g ew¼‡gi gymwjg we‡Øl cÖPviYvi `…óvšÍ ¯^iƒc wKQy D×…wZ wb‡gœ cÖ`Ë n‡jv:-
(1)
ÒivRcyÎx
ewj‡jb –Avwg GB AvjgMxi ev`kv‡ni (ingZzjøvwn AvjvBwn) wPÎLvwb gvwU‡Z ivwL‡ZwQ
mevB Dnvi gy‡L GK GKwU evu cv‡qi jvwZ gvi| Kvi jvwZ‡Z Dnvi bvK fv‡½ †`wLÓ|
-[ivRwmsn (1g LÛ (wØZxq cwi‡”Q‡` wPÎ`jbv|] bvDhywejøvn!!!
(2)
ÒJi½‡R‡ei
`yB fwMbx- Rvnvbviv I iIkbviv| Rvnvbviv kvnRvnvui ev`kvnxi cÖavb mnvq| …wZwb
wcZvi we‡kl wn‰Zwlbx wQ‡jb| wKš‘ wZwb †h cwigv‡Y G mKj ¸bwewkóv wQ‡jb, Z‡ZvwaK
cwigv‡Y Bw›`«q civqYv wQ‡jb| Bw›`«q cwiZ…wßi Rb¨ AmsL¨ †jvK Zvunvi AbyMwZi cvÎ
wQj| †mB mKj †jv‡Ki g‡a¨ BD‡ivcxq ch©U‡Kiv Ggb GK e¨w³i bvg K‡i †h, Zvnv wjwLqv
†jLbx KjywmZ Kwi‡Z cvwijvg bv!Ó (ivRwmsn, 2q LÛ, wØZxq cwi‡”Q`t †ReDwbœmv|)
bvDhywejøvn!!!
(3)
ÒJi½‡R‡ei
wZb Kb¨v| …‡R¨ô †Re-Dwbœmv weevn Kwi‡jb bv| wcZ…¯^mvw`‡Mi b¨vq em‡šÍi åg‡ii gZ
cy‡®ú gay cvb Kwiqv †eovB‡Z jvwM‡jbÓ| -(ivRwmsn, 2q LÛ wØZxq cwi‡”Q`t †Re-Dwbœmv|)
bvDhywejøvn!!!!!
cyZtcweÎv
gymwjg gwnjv Dbv‡`i Pwi‡Î KZLvwb KjsK Av‡ivc Kiv n‡q‡Q Zv BwZnv‡mi QvÎ gvÎB
¯^xKvi Ki‡eb| GKRb †jv‡Ki wbQK gymwjg we‡Ø‡li Kvi‡Y, we‡eK I iæwP KZLvwb weK…Z
I e¨vwaMÖ¯’ n‡j †Kvb AšÍtcievwmbx c`©vbkxj Øxb`vi †Lv`vfxiæ gymwjg gwnjv
Dbvi PwiÎ Ggbfv‡e KjswKZ Ki‡Z cv‡i, Zv
cvV‡Ki eyS‡Z evKx _vKvi K_v bq|
gymjgvb‡`i
cÖwZ wn›`yiv †h KZ KwVb we‡Øl †cvlY K‡i †mUv DMÖ weagx©-weRvZx mš¿vmx¸wji †jLv
bv co‡j eySv gykwKj| (2)
c~Y¨eZx
nhiZ †Reywbœmv ingZzjøvwn AvjvBnvi PwiÎ AwaKZi RNb¨fv‡e wPwÎZ Ki‡Z ew¼g gvjDb
KYvgvÎ wØav‡eva K‡iwb| bv KieviB K_v| gymjgv‡bi cÖwZ AÜ we‡Ø‡l AvMv‡Mvov ev`kvn
AvIis‡Re-AvjgMxi ingZzjøvwn AvjvBwn I Dbvi we`~lx Kb¨v nhiZ †Reywbœmv
ingZzjøvwn AvjvBnvi PwiÎ RNb¨iƒ‡c weK…Z K‡i ew¼g gvjDb Zvi g‡bi MvwjR †X‡j‡Q|
Ô`y‡M©kbw›`bxÕ
MÖ‡š’ RMrwms‡ni mv‡_ GK KwíZv gymwjg gwnjvi A‰ea cÖYq Kvwnbx ewY©Z n‡q‡Q| GB
cÖm‡½ Av‡iK gvjDb h`ybv_ Ô`y‡M©kbw›`bxÕ m¤ú‡K© e‡j: Òew¼gP‡›`ªi
Ô`y‡M©kbw›`bxÕ‡Z mZ¨ BwZnvm KZUyKy Av‡Q? gvbwmsn, RMrwmsn, Kyrjy Lvu, LvRv Bmv,
Dmgvb Bnviv mK‡jB HwZnvwmK cyiæl.Bnv wfbœ Ô`y‡M©kbw›`bxÕi Avi me K_v KvíwbK|
........,
wZ‡jvËgv, wegjv mK‡jB KvíwbK| G¸wj Avwm‡qv‡Q HwZnvwmK bvgRv`v GKRb †Nvi KvíwbK
nv‡m‡ei †jLv nB‡Z, †m Kvßvb Av‡jKRvÛvi
WvI (Alexnder Dow)| †m wdwikZv iwPZ wn›`y¯’v‡bi BwZnvm BsivRx‡Z cÖvqk
Abyev` Kwiqv w`‡Z‡Q ewjqv Ges wbR MÖ‡š’i bvgc‡Î wdwikZvi bvg ms‡hvM Kwiqv w`qv
Ach©vß †gKx K_v PvjvBqv‡Q, hvnv wdwikZv‡Zv †j‡Lb bvB, GgbwU, †KvbI cviwmK †jL‡Ki
c‡¶ †miƒc m¤¢e wQj bvÓ| -[ew¼g iPbvejx, lô cÖKvk 1382 (Dcb¨vm cÖmsM) c…t
29-30|]
GK_v
mZ¨ †h, gymjgvb‡`i BwZnvm I PwiÎ weK…ZKi‡Y Bs‡iR Ges wn›`y Df‡qB BZivwg cÖ`k©b
K‡i‡Q|
ÔAvb›`g‡VÕ
ew¼g gvjDb gymwjg kvm‡bi weiæ‡×
we‡lv`Mvi K‡i ej‡Qt Ò‡`L hZ †`k Av‡Q gMa, wgw_jv, Kvkx, KvÂx, w`jøx, Kvk¥xi, †Kvb
†`‡ki Ggb `y`©kv, †Kvb †`‡k gvbyl †L‡Z bv †c‡q Nvm Lvq? KvuUv Lvq? DBgvwU Lvq?
e‡bi jZv Lvq? †Kvb †`‡k gvbyl wkqvj-KyKyi Lvq, gov Lvq? †Kvb †`‡ki gvby‡li wm›`y‡K
UvKv ivwLqv †mvqvw¯Í bvB, wmsnvm‡b kvjMÖvg ivwLqv †mvqvw¯Í bvB, N‡i wS-eD
ivwLqv †mvqvw¯Í bvB, wS-eD‡`i †c‡U †Q‡j ivwLqv †mvqvw¯Í bvB? †cU wP‡i †Q‡j evi
K‡i| Avgv‡`i gymjgvb ivRv i¶v K‡i KB? ag© †Mj, RvwZ †Mj, gvb †Mj, Kyj †Mj, GLb
Z cÖvY ch©šÍ hvq| G †bkv‡Lvi †b‡oi‡`i bv ZvovB‡j Avi wK wn›`yi wn›`yqvbx _v‡K?Õ
(ÔAvb›`gVÕ, cÖ_g LÛ, `kg cwi‡”Q`|)
bvDhywejøvn!!!
gymjgvb‡`i cÖwZ weagx©-weRvZxiv †h KZ KwVb
we‡Øl †cvlY K‡i †mUv Zv‡`i †jLv bv co‡j eySv gykwKj|-3
gvjDb
ew¼g jvÕbZzjøvwn AvjvBwn I Zvi †Pjv PvgyÛviv Zv‡`i mvwn‡Z¨, KweZvq, cÖe‡Ü
gymjgvb‡`i bv‡gi c~‡e© Ô‡b‡oÕ, ÔcvwZ †b‡oÕ, Ô†gø”QÕ cÖf…wZ we‡klY e¨envi bv K‡i
†jLbx aviY Kiv cvc g‡b KiZ| Ô`y‡M©kbw›`bxÕ‡Z RMrwmsn I KwíZ gymwjg gwnjv‡K
ci¯úi cÖYqve×iƒ‡c †`Lv‡bv n‡q‡Q| ZeyI hebx e‡j AvZ¥Z…wß jvf Kiv n‡q‡Q|
ØvweskwZZg cwi‡”Q‡` mgvw߇Z ejv n‡q‡Q, Ô........ hebx nBqvI wZ‡jvËgv Avi
RMrwms‡ni AwaK †mœnvekZ mnPixe‡Mi« mwnZ `yM©všÍtcyievwmbx nB‡jbÓ|
bvDhywejøvn!!!
{mvavibZ
†Pvi mevB‡K †Pvi g‡b K‡i| ZvB GB BZi
gvjDbMywj wb‡R‡`i AcweÎ e¨vwfPvwi Rxe‡bi †ZvngZ gymjgvb‡`i Dc‡i w`‡q AvZ¥Z…wß
jvf K‡i|}
gnvb
Avjøvn cvK, cweÎ †KviAvb kixd I cweÎ cvuP
Iqv³ bvgvR‡K Dcnvm K‡i ÔAvb›`g‡VÕi PZy_© LÛ, cÂg cwi‡”Q‡` ejv n‡q‡Q-
gymjgv‡biv
ewj‡Z jvwMj, ÔAvjøvû-AvKei! GZbv †iv‡Ri ci †KviAvb kixd †eevK wK eyUv n‡jv? †gviv
†h cvuP Iqv³ bvgvR Kwi, Zv GB †ZjKKvUv wnu`yi `j d‡Z Ki‡Z bvijvg?Ó
i‡gk
gvjDb ÔBbmvB‡K¬v‡cwWqv we«‡UwbKvÕi ew¼gP›`ª kxl©K cÖe‡Ü (11Õk ms¯‹iY, lô LÛ,
c…t 110) e‡j:
ÒAvb›`g‡ViÕ
mviK_v n‡jv we«wUk kvmb I we«wUk wk¶v c×wZ MÖnY K‡i .............gymwjg kvm‡bi
Aemvb NUv‡bv| kxN«B †nvK Avi wej‡¤^B †nvK, fvi‡Z GKwU wn›`yivR¨ ¯’vc‡bi Av`‡k©
ÔAvb›`gVÕ DÏxßÓ|
Kv‡RB
Kvwdi gykwiK KL‡bvB gymjgvb‡`i ÿwZ e¨wZZ DcKvi Ki‡e bv, GB wek¦vm aviY Kiv
cÖ‡Z¨K gymjgv‡bi Rb¨ me di‡Ri Dc‡i eo diR|
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